C#的HttpHelper类post ,get
2016-05-17 PHP 1683
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Tex
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Net; using System.Net.Security; using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows.Forms; namespace sslUrl { class HttpHelper { private static readonly string DefaultUserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/44.0.2403.89 Safari/537.36"; public static bool CheckValidationResult(object sender, X509Certificate certificate, X509Chain chain, SslPolicyErrors errors) { return true; } public static string get(String requestURL) { //DictionaryHeaderList = new Dictionary (); HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(requestURL); request.KeepAlive = true; HttpWebResponse reponse = null; Stream stream = null; string strResponse = string.Empty; try { //URI scheme(抽象标识符体系): 若为"https"则需加载证书并验证 if (request.RequestUri.Scheme == "https") { #region 加载证书 //挂接验证服务端证书的回调 ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = new RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(RemoteCertificateValidationCallback); X509Store store = new X509Store(StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser); store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadOnly | OpenFlags.OpenExistingOnly); //获取本地主机名称作为证书查找的参数 string findValue = Dns.GetHostName(); X509Certificate2Collection _certsCollection = store.Certificates.Find(X509FindType.FindByIssuerName, findValue, false); X509Certificate2 x509c = null; // MessageBox.Show("证书个数: " + _certsCollection.Count); //strResponse += "证书个数: " + _certsCollection.Count + "\n\n"; if (_certsCollection.Count > 0) { //MessageBox.Show("有证书"); x509c = _certsCollection[0]; request.ClientCertificates.Add(x509c); } else { //MessageBox.Show("没有证书"); } #endregion } request.Timeout = 30000; request.UserAgent = DefaultUserAgent; //request.Referer = "www.baidu.com"; request.Method = "GET"; request.Accept = "text/html, application/xhtml+xml, */*"; request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; request.AllowAutoRedirect = false; request.Headers.GetValues("Location"); reponse = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse(); //foreach (string HeaderKey in reponse.Headers) //{ // strResponse += HeaderKey + ": " + reponse.Headers[HeaderKey] + "\n"; //} //strResponse += "\n\n"; //MessageBox.Show("StatusCode = " + reponse.StatusCode); //strResponse += "StatusCode = " + reponse.StatusCode + "\n\n"; if (reponse.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK) { stream = reponse.GetResponseStream(); StreamReader myStreamReader = new StreamReader(stream, Encoding.UTF8); strResponse += myStreamReader.ReadToEnd(); myStreamReader.Close(); stream.Close(); } } catch (WebException ex) { //MessageBox.Show("异常1----" + ex); throw new WebException(ex.Message, ex.InnerException); } catch (Exception ex) { //MessageBox.Show("异常2----" + ex); throw new Exception(ex.Message, ex.InnerException); } finally { if (stream != null) { stream.Close(); } if (reponse != null) { reponse.Close(); reponse = null; } if (request != null) { request = null; } } //如果未收到负载均衡系统返回报文响应,抛出异常信息。 if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(strResponse)) { throw new Exception("警告:服务请求失败,负载均衡系统无响应,请确认服务请求已正确配置!"); } //返回信息 return strResponse; } public static bool RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(Object sender, X509Certificate certificate, X509Chain chain, SslPolicyErrors sslPolicyErrors) { return true; } public static string post(string requestURL, IDictionary parameters, CookieCollection cookies) { string strResponse = string.Empty; HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(requestURL); request.KeepAlive = true; HttpWebResponse reponse = null; Stream stream = null; try { //URI scheme(抽象标识符体系): 若为"https"则需加载证书并验证 if (request.RequestUri.Scheme == "https") { #region 加载证书 //挂接验证服务端证书的回调 ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = new RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(RemoteCertificateValidationCallback); X509Store store = new X509Store(StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser); store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadOnly | OpenFlags.OpenExistingOnly); //获取本地主机名称作为证书查找的参数 string findValue = Dns.GetHostName(); X509Certificate2Collection _certsCollection = store.Certificates.Find(X509FindType.FindByIssuerName, findValue, false); X509Certificate2 x509c = null; // MessageBox.Show("证书个数: " + _certsCollection.Count); //strResponse += "证书个数: " + _certsCollection.Count + "\n\n"; if (_certsCollection.Count > 0) { //MessageBox.Show("有证书"); x509c = _certsCollection[0]; request.ClientCertificates.Add(x509c); } else { //MessageBox.Show("没有证书"); } #endregion } request.Timeout = 30000; request.UserAgent = DefaultUserAgent; //request.Referer = "www.baidu.com"; request.Method = "POST"; request.Accept = "text/html, application/xhtml+xml, */*"; request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; request.AllowAutoRedirect = false; request.Headers.GetValues("Location"); if (cookies != null) { request.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer(); request.CookieContainer.Add(cookies); } //发送POST数据 if (!(parameters == null || parameters.Count == 0)) { StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(); int i = 0; foreach (string key in parameters.Keys) { if (i > 0) { buffer.AppendFormat("&{0}={1}", key, parameters[key]); } else { buffer.AppendFormat("{0}={1}", key, parameters[key]); i++; } } byte[] data = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(buffer.ToString()); using (stream = request.GetRequestStream()) { stream.Write(data, 0, data.Length); } } string[] values = request.Headers.GetValues("Content-Type"); reponse = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse(); if (reponse.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK) { StreamReader myStreamReader = new StreamReader(stream, Encoding.UTF8); strResponse += myStreamReader.ReadToEnd(); myStreamReader.Close(); stream.Close(); } } catch (WebException ex) { //MessageBox.Show("异常1----" + ex); throw new WebException(ex.Message, ex.InnerException); } catch (Exception ex) { //MessageBox.Show("异常2----" + ex); throw new Exception(ex.Message, ex.InnerException); } finally { if (stream != null) { stream.Close(); } if (reponse != null) { reponse.Close(); reponse = null; } if (request != null) { request = null; } } //如果未收到负载均衡系统返回报文响应,抛出异常信息。 if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(strResponse)) { throw new Exception("警告:服务请求失败,负载均衡系统无响应,请确认服务请求已正确配置!"); } return strResponse; } } }
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